Genus Mitragyna: Ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological studies
نویسندگان
چکیده
Mitragyna genus, belongs to Rubiaceae family, distributed in Africa and Asia. Many species in Mitragyna genus have a history of use as a medicinal plant. Traditionally, it has been used to treat fever, malaria, diarrhea, muscle pain, inflammation and hypertension. Phytochemical research has showed that alkaloids, triterpenoids and flavonoids were main compounds in Mitragyna genus. Pharmacology investigation demonstrated that plant of Mitragyna possess wide pharmacological effects, in antitumor, cardiovascular disease and antibacterial activity. This review aims to update information on its pharmacological effects.
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